Immortalized by Lewis and Clark as a splendorous land of discovery, the Pacific Northwest is also one of the best places to explore magnificent wines. Offering power-packed Merlots, Cabernet Sauvignons, world-class Pinot Noirs, and elegant whites, this region is a boundless paradise for modern wine adventurers.

Second only to California in terms of production volume among U.S. states, Washington is an even closer rival in terms of quality. Odds are, when you pick up a bottle of Washington wine, the grapes will have been grown in Columbia Valley, the state’s biggest vineyard region. Although smaller, the nearby Yakima Valley region shares a similar growing climate and reputation. Tucked away in Washington’s southeastern corner, the tiny Walla Walla Valley region is home to more than its share of the state’s high-end wineries. As for styles of wine, Washington boasts an ever-expanding, wide-ranging assortment. In addition to the state’s established stars – massive Merlots and Cabernets – reds such as Syrah and Cabernet Franc have lately been proving themselves worthy of similar esteem.

If white wines are your fancy, you’re probably already familiar with Washington’s classy Chardonnay and Riesling. And on the rise is Semillon, a sumptuous French variety currently causing a stir in northwest wine circles.

And then, there is Oregon. How can an unheralded wine region make waves on the international scene? By embarrassing prestigious French wines in competition. Oregon Pinot Noirs did this back in the ’80s and ’90s, placing near the top in a field packed with famous pinot noir-based French Burgundies. A specific climate is necessary for making great wines from Pinot Noir grapes, and the cool, damp weather of Oregon’s top wine region, Willamette Valley, is virtually unmatched. Don’t be surprised to see French vintners establishing their own wineries there.

Even though Willamette Valley Pinot Noir is an international star, Oregon is anything but a one-hit wonder. The state also receives raves for Pinot Gris, the same grape variety as ever-popular Pinot Grigio. In Oregon, however, Pinot Gris takes on an entirely different character from its typical cousin, with an opulent texture and exhilarating floral aromas. Also look for Oregon Chardonnay – the number of delicious examples of this favorite is definitely on the upswing.

And let’s not forget about the state known for potatoes – Idaho. Although lagging light years behind the state’s highest profile crop, Idaho wines are beginning to generate a jumbo-sized reputation of their own. The grape industry is still in the pioneering stage, so experimentation with loads of different varieties is currently underway. For now, check out Idaho’s whites, including Riesling, Chardonnay and ice wines. If you want to try an Idaho bottle tonight, look for the producer Sawtoothe – they make a pretty solid Riesling.

Tags: Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, columbia valley, french bugundy, ice wine, idaho wine, Merlot, oregon wine, pacific northwest wine, Pinot Grigio, pinot gris, Pinot Noir, Riesling, sawtoothe riesling, semillon, syrah, Walla Walla Valley, washington wine, Willamette Valley, yakima valley