Yes, America has officially become a Red Wine Nation, but for Estelle, it’s gotta be white (red wine stains)! La Crema has been her “go-to” Chardonnay, but lately, Sauvignon Blancs from the Marlborough region of New Zealand have entertained the woman who “doesn’t really like wine.” But I am on a mission to expand her repertoire of white wines, to not only increase her enjoyment of wine, but perhaps to add validity to my chosen profession.

So, with all those bottles out there, how do I choose the right white? Sure, it’s easy to reach for Chardonnay; after all, the Queen of Whites has been America’s number-one selling white wine for years. That means a lot of wine drinkers like it, right? Well, maybe they’re simply stuck in a rut, not knowing what to drink amidst the shelves and shelves of other whites appearing alongside their tried-and-true Chard.
If you’re in the same boat as Estelle, here’s your guide to choosing crisp, well-made alternatives that will provide delicious diversions from your usual. The wines are grouped by style; if you like one in a genre, keep sampling similar grapes in that style.
Light, Crisp, and Clean
With its light body, mild taste (gently reminiscent of peach or citrus), and a crisp fruit-acid balance that makes it go great with food, Pinot Grigio is about as all-purpose as wine gets. A great stand-alone sipper, it also pairs nicely with most hors d’oeuvres, light dishes, parties, and picnics.

Sauvignon Blanc prospers in its native France, where it is typically named after the specific areas where it is grown and made into wines that can be bone-dry with grassy, herbaceous, and mineral nuances; look for Pouilly-Fume and Sancerre for these qualities. But for a head-turning style of Sauvignon Blanc, look to the Marlborough region of New Zealand, where the pungent grape emerges lush with hints of grapefruit, passion fruit, and more. Sauvignon Blancs work well with tangy cheeses (goat cheese, feta), and lemony fish or herbed chicken dishes.
If you like the generous fruit of Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc is an excellent option. This suggestion would be no surprise to California winemakers, some of whom already use it as a silent blending partner for Chardonnay. American examples will be dry (and are often labeled as such), with a clean, delicate hint of apple and occasionally some oak. Another prime source for Chenin is France’s Loire Valley.
A substantial amount of fruity sweetness is a signature of Riesling. This delicate grape, whose attributes run from floral to peachy, has its spiritual home in Germany, but now, excellent examples come from all over the globe. Even when a touch of sugar is left in the wine, Riesling’s natural streak of acidity is there to balance things out. For off-dry examples, look for wines of 11 percent alcohol or less. For fuller-bodied, drier Rieslings, look to the Alsace region of France.
Rich, Aromatic, and Full
Though technically the same grape as Pinot Grigio, Pinot Gris is grown in the dry, sunny Alsacian region of France, which generates its rich-and-ripe character. Because Pinot Gris is a little bigger than your average Pinot Grigio, it’s all the better to belly up to more complex foods. Ditto for Pinot Gris made in Oregon and California.

Viognier is a little-known grape finding its calling outside its Rhone headquarters, and it offers an exotic, perfumed aroma followed by gobs of melon, apricot, and peach on the palate. Its big fruit and relatively low acidity please most fans of tropical California Chardonnay.
Gewurztraminer is a real mouthful of a wine. It’s not only hard to pronounce (”ga-VERZ-tra-mee-ner”), but it also sports full body, aggressive spiciness (think clove and allspice) and a potent, honeyed finish – this is no wallflower wine. The most revered bottles hail from Alsace. California examples tend to be simpler and low-key.
And if these full-figured grapes leave you still wanting more, seek out Semillon from Australia. Often blended with Chardonnay, Semillon can stand on its own as a great dry, full-bodied white wine.